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2010年同等学力申硕考试英语词汇练习
来源:在职研究生招生信息网 发布时间:2017-04-18 14:01:50 发布者:
 

1. "Who is responsible for sending out misinformation?"

"Most of the fault lies _____ the administration."

A. in    B. to    C. on    D. with

[答案]D. with.

[注释]lie with应由.......(承担责任);(作出决定等)得靠...... 1)The responsibility lies with the driver.(责任应由这个司机承担。) 2)It lies with you to accept or reject he the proposal.(接受还是拒绝这项建议由你决定。)

lie in在于: 1)The difficulty lies in their great poverty.(困难在于他们非常贫困。) 2)the solution lies in social and political reform.(解决方法在于社会政治改革。)

2. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.

A. sum    B. quantity    C. deal    D. amount

[答案]C. deal.

[注释]see a good deal of each other 经常见面。

3. Maria _____ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John.

A. deliberately    B. intensively

C. decisively      D. objectively

[答案]A. deliberately.

[注释]deliberately(=on purpose, intentionally)故意地;存心地。

4. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children´s sake.

A. friendship    B. relations    C. intentions    D. terms

[答案]D. terms.

[注释]keep (be) on good terms with与......和睦相处。

5. Do you think a wife should _____ her habits and tastes to those of her husband?

A. comply    B. confirm    C. consent    D. conform

[答案]

[注释]conform vi遵守,符号:All the students must conform to the rules.(全体学生必须遵守规章。)conform sth. to sth. else(vt)使符合:He conformed the plans to the new specifications.(他使这些集合符合新规范。)      comply with遵守;confirm使坚定,确认,证实;consent (to)同意,赞同。

6. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent _____ to the ground.

A. crashing    B. throwing    C. rushing    D. dropping

[答案]A. crashing.

[注释]crash(to the ground)猛跌(到地上)。Crash n.

常指飞机等的“失事”,如:He was killed in an aircraft crash.(他在飞机失事中丧生。)本句中用falling不妥,fall指“落下,掉下”,本身并不强调落下的速度,而crash使“猛跌”,故本题用crashing最佳。

7. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.

A. discourage    B. decrease    C. disturb    D. disgust

[答案]A. discourage

[注释]discourage sb. from doing sth.使认为某事不值得做:Tht wet weather discouraged people from going to the sports meeting.(下雨天使人觉得不值得去看运动会。)

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